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Focusing
Sydney Buddhist Psychotherapy
Psychotherapywith
Christopher
McLean
B.A,
Grad.Dip (Ed), Grad.Dip Psych/Couns
I
practice a mindfulness-based psychotherapy which is influenced
very strongly by Eugene Gendlin's Focusing-Oriented Psychotherapy.
I am a Focusing trainer. This is very experiential work – more
like the 'walking cure' than the ' talking cure' – because it is
body-aware. (See the Focusing
Institute).
Of
course, the beautiful intricacy of Buddhist psychology is central to my theoretical
understanding of human life. Also, another strong influence in my
work – both in theory and in practice – is the work of Hameed
Ali, the Diamond Essence Approach. (Please note that, though I am
a student of the Ridhwan school, I
am not a Diamond Essence teacher,
so this is simply an
influence
in my personal life and in my psychotherapy work.)
In
my estimation, one of Hameed's important contributions to
psychotherapy practice has been a unique way of attending
experientially to 'holes.' See:
Theory
of Holes He has also contributed an expansive
spiritually-based interpretation of 'object relations' and 'self
psychology' founded in immediate experiential inquiry.
The
guiding principles in this work are always 'person-centred.'
Dialogue
"..we
must not forget that the analytic relationship is based on a love
of truth - that is, on a recognition of reality - and that it
precludes any kind of sham or deceit." - Freud
Psychotherapy
is a process wherein two people dialogue about - or meditate upon
- the truth of human suffering and freedom, as exemplified in the
case of one of them. If the dialogue is grounded in present
experience - if direct, experiential understanding occurs - then
much that has hitherto been unobserved in oneself will become
clear, and a change in the suffering can be expected - freedom
will emerge.
Mindfulness-Based
Therapy
"Mindfulness
is a term borrowed from Buddhism. It is a state of consciousness
in which present-time internal events can be observed without
judgement. Mindfulness involves turning one's attention inward
without preference or judgement."
- Rob Fisher, Hakomi
Therapist.
To
cultivate mindfulness is to bring about change in our lives in a
non-violent, non-coersive, gentle and safe manner. (Also, see
Focusing) Experiential therapy is
effective when the client is willing to cultivate attention to the
present moment's experience, not only in the therapy time, but in
the non-session time. Therefore, if practiced sincerely,
psychotherapy is a way to use all circumstances to 'wake up' to
who one truly
is.
To know oneself truly is to awaken from the trance of habitual
functioning.
Deep
Change Happens When Compassion Enters
Compassion
is sensitive to, and even appreciative of, suffering. .... [it]
serves truth and understanding, the ultimate resolution to
suffering. - John Davis, a teacher of the Diamond Approach
In
therapy we learn compassion for ourselves, as well as others.
Compassion is the quality of allowing our suffering to come into
the heart fully, so that it can be known directly with loving
attention. Compassion allows the dynamic of suffering to be
revealed. This truthful gaze dissolves suffering at its root. Once
we have learned to hold our experience with compassion, we
naturally open to others.
"So
compassion is the main therapy which can enable us to overcome all
our difficulties whatever they are."
- Akong Rinpoche,
Tibetan Meditation teacher
Trust
in the Flow of Experience
"Given
an environment that is safe, compassionate, and attentive, the
human psyche will also naturally tend toward health. This means
the therapist can rely on, and be guided by, [the client's]
internal process of unfolding." - Rob Fisher, Hakomi
therapist.
The
flow of present experience has inherent order. It has its own
inherent tendency toward wholeness. Therapy helps us learn to
trust the inherent life-enhanicing direction of our experiences,
to dwell in the organic unfoldment of our lives, when the present
experience is liberated from distrust, control, skepticism,
resistance, and so on. The practice of Focusing
empowers this unfolding. When we go into our psychological depths,
with no limit to the investigation, we find there our own
universal, inexhaustible, life-loving nature.
Therapy
as a Subversive Activity
"Critical
thought stands in the service of life, in the service of removing
obstacles to life - individually and socially - which paralyze
us." Erich Fromm, Humanist Therapist
If
we free ourselves as individuals from our prejudices - from our
emotional and intellectual conditioning - we can make a
concrete contribution to the peace and happiness of our families,
and that of local, national, and international communities.There
are no private minds. All experience is public. Hence, therapy
also involves being honest about the sources of oppression
involved in the conditioning influences in society. There's no
point in trying to free onself without a critique of the
'consensus trance' of society, and its harmful ways. (Also,
this kind of inquiry also contributes to the welfare of all other
species with whom we share this planet.)
The
root of the trance? The narcissism of the unexamined human heart.
"Using
another as a means of satisfaction and security is not love. Love
is never security; love is a state in which there is no desire to
be secure; it is a state of vulnerability." - Jiddu
Krishnamurti, spiritual teacher
Spirituality
As
has been acknowledged by some prominent twentieth century
psychotherapists (such as Carl Rogers and Rollo May): the deeper
we go into psychotherapy, then the more the questions become the
big questions perennially addressed by philosophy, theology, and
spiritual practices. To know yourself is to open more and more to
immeasurable dimensions of experience. Sooner or later the
inquiry passes from the self's everyday, troubling dynamics to the
very nature and existence of the 'self.' Therapy can move
seamlessly from the personal to the existential, and thence to
spiritual dimensions. Furthermore, this can be done as a secular
inquiry - one need not follow any specific sectarian or religious
path.

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